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Capital Goods & Industrial Machinery

CNC machine tools, industrial robotics, hydraulic systems and high-pressure pumps form the import base. India's machine tool industry meets ~30% of demand domestically; the rest is imported from Japan, Germany, China and South Korea. Industry 4.0 adoption is widening the tech gap.

64.34Dependency index
$6.1 bnStrategic imports
2Critical products
0.812-month trend
Critical products

Where the dependency sits

ProductCMDISourceImportVerdict
5-Axis CNC Machine Tools75.85Japan$0.80 bnBuild-now
6-Axis Industrial Robots71.5Japan$0.45 bnBuild-now
AGV & AMR Modules68.12Germany$0.19 bnBuild-now
Advanced PLCs (Safety, Process)67.75Germany$0.30 bnBuild-now
Precision Spindle Motors (CNC)67.5Japan$0.20 bnPosition-early
CNC Controls (Open Architecture)67.45Germany$0.21 bnBuild-now
Hydraulic Piston Pumps (High-Pressure)66.75Germany$0.35 bnBuild-now
Industrial Vacuum Pumps66.04Germany$0.17 bnBuild-now
Linear Motion Guides65.93Japan$0.16 bnBuild-now
Precision Control Valves (Process)65.5USA$0.40 bnBuild-now
High-Pressure Boiler Tubes (Power Plant)64Japan$0.35 bnBuild-now
Linear Motion Guides62.82Japan$0.18 bnBuild-now
Ball Screws (Precision)62.18Japan$0.16 bnBuild-now
Industrial Heat Exchangers62.17USA$0.29 bnBuild-now
Planetary Industrial Gearboxes61.75Germany$0.30 bnBuild-now
Industrial Screw Compressors61.75Germany$0.30 bnBuild-now
Industrial Precision Sensors (Encoder, LVDT)61.5Germany$0.25 bnBuild-now
Industrial Lasers (Fibre)61.5Germany$0.25 bnBuild-now
Industrial Servo Motors60.75Japan$0.34 bnBuild-now
Industrial Pressure Vessels60.69Japan$0.16 bnBuild-now
Ball Screws (Precision)57.45Japan$0.19 bnPosition-early
Industrial Vision Systems56.42Germany$0.11 bnPosition-early
Opportunity radar

Localisation opportunities

60Watch
Planetary Industrial Gearboxes
₹800 cr · gov support Medium
60Watch
Industrial Screw Compressors
₹800 cr · gov support Medium

Key Indian manufacturers

ISMT LimitedBBF MotorsIngersoll-Rand IndiaAce Designers (Ace Micromatic)Servo Tech ControlsPolyhydon IndiaCrompton Greaves (CG Power)Jindal StainlessElgi EquipmentsCynlrElecon EngineeringV-Flow SolutionsLakshmi Machine Works (LMW)Virgo EngineersASIMOV Robotics

PLI performance

  • PLI/Scheme for Enhancement of Competitiveness - Capital Goods15%

Confidence: Reasoned estimate. Part of Techadyant Labs' Critical Manufacturing Dependencies (Edition I).