INS Dunagiri · Nilgiri-class P17A stealth frigate (Yard 12666, MDL)

Nilgiri-class P17A stealth frigate; commissioned 6 Feb 2026 at MDL Mumbai; sister of Mahendragiri; BrahMos + Barak-8/ER; ~75% indigenous.

Stealth frigateP17ANilgiri classMDL builtBrahMos / Barak-8Commissioned 2026commissioned_2026Tier A
Maker: Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL), Mumbai
Country: IN·Class: Nilgiri-class Project 17A stealth frigate
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At a Glance

Class
Nilgiri-class Project 17A stealth frigate
Shipyard
Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL), Mumbai
Displacement
~6,670 tonnes full load
Length
~149 m
Beam
~17.8 m
Propulsion
COGAG — 2x GE LM2500 gas turbines + 2x MAN diesel engines
Speed
>28 knots
Range
~5,500 nm
Main armament
32-cell VLS (16 BrahMos + 16 Barak-8/ER)
Gun
76mm OTO Melara SRGM + AK-630 CIWS (2)
ASW
Twin 324mm torpedo tubes + RBU-6000 + multi-role helicopter
Radar
BEL MF-STAR AESA (IAI EL/M-2248 technology)
Commissioned
6 February 2026, MDL Mumbai
Class size
7 ships (Nilgiri, Udaygiri, Taragiri, Himgiri, Dunagiri, Mahendragiri, Vindhyagiri)
indicators
[]
key specs
[]

What It Is

INS Dunagiri is the sixth Nilgiri-class Project 17A (P17A) stealth frigate, named after a mountain peak in the Kumaon Himalaya. Built by MDL in Mumbai and commissioned on 6 February 2026, she shares the class's stealth-optimised design, COGAG propulsion based on GE LM2500 gas turbines, a 32-cell vertical launch system firing BrahMos and Barak-8/ER missiles, a 76mm main gun, close-in weapon systems, and an integrated ASW fit including torpedoes, an RBU-6000 rocket launcher and a multi-role helicopter. Dunagiri is a sister of INS Mahendragiri (commissioned 13 January 2026) and the lead ship Nilgiri (December 2025), completing the MDL tranche of the seven-ship P17A programme. The class represents India's most modern surface combatant line and is a flagship demonstration of the indigenous warship-building ecosystem at MDL and its extensive Indian vendor base.

Sources: [1][2][3]

Deployments & Procurement

The P17A programme was sanctioned in 2015 for seven frigates at ~₹45,000 crore. INS Dunagiri was commissioned on 6 February 2026 at MDL Mumbai. With the class now complete (Nilgiri, Udaygiri, Taragiri, Himgiri, Dunagiri, Mahendragiri and Vindhyagiri), the frigates will distribute across the Indian Navy's two major commands for escort, air-defence and strike roles.

AgencyContextYearQuantity / NoteSources
Indian NavyP17A frigate programme sanctioned (7 ships)20157 frigates, ~₹45,000 crore programme value[1]
Indian Navy / MDLINS Dunagiri launched2023Launched at MDL, Mumbai[1]
Indian NavyINS Dunagiri commissioned20266 February 2026, MDL Mumbai[1][2]

Open Questions

  • Exact division of the 7 ships between Eastern and Western fleets
  • Whether any P17A is earmarked for an overseas/Eastern-based squadron shift
  • Timing of the Vindhyagiri (GRSE-built) commissioning

Import Dependencies

Import content mirrors the rest of the P17A class: propulsion, radar technology and some missile sub-systems are sourced from abroad.

ComponentSeverityNotePillarSources
GE LM2500 gas turbinesCriticalUS (GE Aviation) — propulsion prime mover/research/pillars/defence/[1]
BrahMos cruise missileHighIndia-Russia JV; some sub-systems Russian/research/pillars/defence/
Barak-8 / ER surface-to-air missileHighIsrael (IAI) co-development with DRDO/research/pillars/defence/
MF-STAR radar technologyMediumIAI-developed; BEL indigenising AESA variants/research/pillars/defence/

Intelligence Assessment

Design ownership
4/5
Substantial

Indian P17A design but with imported propulsion/weapons/radar

Sources: [1]

Production ownership
5/5
Sovereign

MDL (Indian shipyard)

Sources: [1]

Critical component sovereignty
2/5
Emerging

Gas turbines, radar, SAM/cruise missile components imported

Sources: [1]

Scale / operational reach
4/5
Substantial

Part of 7-ship class; will reinforce fleet strength

Sources: [1][2]

Export potential
3/5
Partial

P17-type hull exportable; MDL/GRSE marketing frigates abroad

Knowledge Graph

Timeline

  1. P17A programme sanctioned — 7 frigates

    Sources: [1]

  2. INS Dunagiri launched at MDL, Mumbai

    Sources: [1]

  3. Lead ship Nilgiri commissioned

    Sources: [1]

  4. INS Dunagiri commissioned

    Sources: [1][2]

FAQ

When was INS Dunagiri commissioned?

INS Dunagiri was commissioned on 6 February 2026 at MDL Mumbai, making it the sixth Nilgiri-class P17A frigate to enter service.

Sources: [1][2]

What is the significance of the Dunagiri name?

Dunagiri is named after a mountain peak (7,066 m) in the Kumaon Himalaya in Uttarakhand, continuing the Indian tradition of naming frigates after mountain ranges and peaks.

Sources: [1]

How does Dunagiri compare to the earlier Shivalik class it replaces?

The P17A improves on the Shivalik class primarily through a fully stealth-optimised hull and superstructure, an integrated platform management system, higher indigenous content (~75%), and an upgraded suite of sensors and weapons in the same 32-cell VLS configuration.

Sources: [1]

Open Questions

  • Exact final fleet disposition of the six commissioned P17A ships
  • Any further P17B or follow-on frigate orders under consideration
  • Fully fitted missile cell loadout confirmation

Sources

  1. src-1Official
    INS Dunagiri commissioned — PIB / Indian Navy
    Press Information Bureau·2026-02-06·accessed 2026-09-03

    Official commissioning announcement

  2. src-2Indicative
    INS Dunagiri — Project 17A class detail
    Wikipedia·accessed 2026-09-03

    Class specifications and commissioning history

  3. src-3Credible
    Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited — official site
    MDL·accessed 2026-09-03

    MDL vessel programme context

  4. src-4Official
    INS Dunagiri, INS Arighat and INS Anjadip commissioned by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at Kolkata
    Press Information Bureau·2026-06-21·accessed 2026-09-03

    PIB commissioning of Dunagiri/Arighat/Anjadip

  5. src-5Credible
    PM Modi commissions three Indian Navy warships - INS Dunagiri, INS Arighat, INS Anjadip - at Kolkata
    Times of India·2026-06-21·accessed 2026-09-03

    Commissioning ceremony report

  6. src-atlas-listingIndicative
    INS Dunagiri — Defence Atlas listing
    Techadyant Labs — Atlas register (own register)·accessed 2026-09-27

    Own register: indicative only, never official per standing evidence rules. All listing-derived figures in this dossier are attributed to this source.

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