Lithography Scanners (DUV & EUV)
$0.60 bnAnnual import
0%Indian capability
5,800Supplier concentration (HHI)
₹50,000 crTo localise
Why India imports it. ASML is the sole EUV vendor; Nikon/Canon supply DUV; India has no lithography tool manufacturing.
Why it matters. Lithography is the gating step for any fab; without ASML access, no advanced chip can be made in India.
Can India localise it? Hard - requires precision optics, mechatronics and EUV source IP, none of which India has.
Where it comes from. Netherlands (70%), Japan (30%).
Scorecard
The ten indices
CMDI 85.85Dependency
LPI 18.5Localisation potential
IAI 39.75Investment attractiveness
SRI 90.5Supply risk
SCI 58.7Supply-chain complexity
TRI 35.15Technology readiness
IMI 78Industrial multiplier
NSRI 68.5National-security relevance
EPI 54Export potential
ICGI 95.1Capability gap
Who makes it
Manufacturers
In India
No significant domestic maker.
Global leaders
AsmlNikonCanon
On the ground
Localisation projects
- Tata Dholera Semiconductor Fab
Intelligence
Related signals
Sources
Primary references
Confidence: Verified. Verified: ASML monopoly public; Tata fab to use ASML DUV tools. Part of Techadyant Labs' Critical Manufacturing Dependencies (Edition I).