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Battery-Grade Graphite Anode

Critical dependencyBuild-nowAutomotive & EVReasoned estimateHS 3801.10
$0.60 bnAnnual import
8%Indian capability
6,450Supplier concentration (HHI)
₹3,500 crTo localise

Why India imports it. China controls 80%+ of synthetic graphite anode; India has pilots at Epsilon and Triton.

Why it matters. Anode is 15-20% of cell cost.

Can India localise it? Yes - 3-5 years; natural graphite sourcing is harder.

Where it comes from. China (80%), Japan (15%), South Korea (5%).

Scorecard

The ten indices

CMDI 78Dependency
LPI 51.25Localisation potential
IAI 65Investment attractiveness
SRI 72.75Supply risk
SCI 57.75Supply-chain complexity
TRI 42.5Technology readiness
IMI 77Industrial multiplier
NSRI 51.25National-security relevance
EPI 65.25Export potential
ICGI 66.75Capability gap
Who makes it

Manufacturers

In India

Epsilon CarbonTriton Ev

Global leaders

Btr New EnergyShanshanPosco Chemical

On the ground

Localisation projects

Intelligence

Related signals

Sources

Primary references

Confidence: Reasoned estimate. Reasoned estimate. Part of Techadyant Labs' Critical Manufacturing Dependencies (Edition I).